Stewart M. Patrick

The Internationalist

Patrick assesses the future of world order, state sovereignty, and multilateral cooperation.

A New Year’s Agenda for Russia’s G20 Chairmanship

by Stewart M. Patrick Wednesday, January 2, 2013
St Petersburg, Russia will be the site of the next G20 meeting Fireworks light up the sky over the Neva River and Peter and Pawel Fortress in St. Petersburg, the site of the next G20 meeting. (Alexander Demianchuk/ Courtesy Reuters)

The new year is a time of hope. As 2013 dawns, optimists yearn for a period of sustained global economic growth after five years of recession, turbulence, and sluggish recovery. Achieving this scenario will require close policy coordination among governments of the world’s major economies. This places a heavy burden on the Russian Federation, which on December 1 assumed the rotating chairmanship of the Group of Twenty (G20). Read more »

Through the Glass Darkly: What U.S. Intelligence Predicts for 2030

by Stewart M. Patrick Friday, December 21, 2012
The NIC suggests that urbanization is the one of the key future global trends. (Courtesy Ricardo Moraes/Reuters) The NIC suggests that urbanization is the one of the key future global trends. (Courtesy Ricardo Moraes/Reuters)

Mathew Burrows, counselor to the National Intelligence Council, may have the most fascinating job in Washington. Every four to five years he coordinates the U.S. intelligence community’s crystal-ball gazing exercise, which imagines what the future will bring fifteen to twenty years hence. The sixth and most recent installment, Global Trends 2030: Alternative Worlds, offers an eye-opening  glimpse into the turbulent world we will inherit as middle classes grow, power shifts to developing countries, demographics change, and humanity confronts daunting ecological constraints. Read more »

A New Agenda for the G20: Addressing Fragile States

by Stewart M. Patrick Wednesday, December 12, 2012
People walk along Red Square, with Saint Basil's Cathedral in the background, in central Moscow where the G20 summit  will be held later this year. (Denis Sinyakov/Courtesy Reuters) People walk along Red Square, with Saint Basil's Cathedral in the background, in central Moscow where the G20 summit will be held later this year. (Denis Sinyakov/Courtesy Reuters)

– Moscow

Having recently assumed the rotating chair of the Group of Twenty (G20), the Russian government is now soliciting input on the agenda for its September 2013 meeting in St. Petersburg. Yesterday I contributed to these deliberations as a member of the “Think20”network—a consortium of independent experts from around the world. My own advice to the Russian sherpa, Ksenia Yudaeva, was that Russia should transform the G20’s nascent development agenda to address the pressing challenge of fragile states. Read more »

Santorum Champions U.S. Sovereignty (the Disabled, Not So Much)

by Stewart M. Patrick Thursday, December 6, 2012
While campaigning for president, former U.S. Senator Rick Santorum speaks to supporters at the Wisconsin Faith and Freedom Coalitions presidential kick-off in Waukesha, Wisconsin on March 31, 2012 (Darren Hauck/Courtesy Reuters). While campaigning for president, former U.S. Senator Rick Santorum speaks to supporters at the Wisconsin Faith and Freedom Coalitions presidential kick-off in Waukesha, Wisconsin on March 31, 2012 (Darren Hauck/Courtesy Reuters).

The Senate’s appalling rejection this week of the UN Convention on Persons with Disabilities was a cruel and petulant gesture, particularly during the holiday season. Relishing the role of Ebeneezer Scrooge was Rick Santorum, former Senator from Pennsylvania. Unbowed by his drubbing in the GOP presidential primary, the firebrand led the charge against an innocuous treaty—negotiated by George W. Bush no less—whose sole purpose is to extend to other countries the protections afforded to the disabled in the United States. Santorum’s specious claim that the convention posed a mortal threat to U.S. national sovereignty, which convinced enough of his former colleagues to block ratification, speaks volumes about the Republican Party’s antipathy towards international treaties—and the absurd lengths it will go to resist them. Read more »

UN Control of the Internet? An Idea Whose Time Will Never Come

by Stewart M. Patrick Tuesday, December 4, 2012
Internet cables are seen at a server room in this picture illustration taken in Warsaw January 24, 2012. The ITU meets this week to determine whether the information carried through these cables will remain uncharged. (Kacper Pempel/Courtesy Reuters) Internet cables are seen at a server room in this picture illustration taken in Warsaw January 24, 2012. The ITU meets this week to determine whether the information carried through these cables will remain uncharged. (Kacper Pempel/Courtesy Reuters)

The Persian Gulf is receiving plenty of press this week, as climate negotiators debate in Doha and political turmoil buffets Bahrain. But another important drama is unfolding in Dubai, where more than one hundred and fifty nations are meeting for the World Conference on International Telecommunications (Wcit) from December 4-13. Topping the agenda is the future governance of the internet. A bloc of developing countries and authoritarian states is pushing for a sweeping new treaty that would wrest authority for regulating the internet from the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN), and hand it to the International Telecommunications Union (ITU).  Fortunately, the United States, European Union, and private sector have mobilized to block this nightmare scenario, which would threaten the free and open character of the internet. Read more »

Israel Loses European Support on Palestinian Statehood

by Stewart M. Patrick Thursday, November 29, 2012
France's Foreign Affairs Minister Laurent Fabius (R) greets Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas before a meeting and the signing of a convention for a  financial aid to Palestine on June 7, 2012 at the Quai d'Orsay Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Paris (Pierre Verdy/Courtesy Reuters). France's Foreign Affairs Minister Laurent Fabius (R) greets Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas before a meeting and the signing of a convention for a financial aid to Palestine on June 7, 2012 at the Quai d'Orsay Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Paris (Pierre Verdy/Courtesy Reuters).

Today’s vote within the UN General Assembly gave overwhelming support to the Palestinian quest for nonmember status—marking a significant diplomatic development in the long-running Israeli-Palestinian conflict, which should give pause to political leaders in Israel and the United States. Read more »

Back to The Future? Ikenberry and Deudney’s Democratic Internationalism

by Stewart M. Patrick Monday, November 26, 2012
President Franklin Delano Roosevelt at the dedication of a new high school in Hyde Park, New York on October 5, 1940. In the photograph are Mrs. Hardy Steelhom, Mrs. J.R. Roosevelt, Thomas Qualters, FDR, and Eleanor Roosevelt.(Courtesy of the Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum, Hyde Park, New York.) President Franklin Delano Roosevelt at the dedication of a new high school in Hyde Park, New York on October 5, 1940. In the photograph are Mrs. Hardy Steelhom, Mrs. J.R. Roosevelt, Thomas Qualters, FDR, and Eleanor Roosevelt.(Courtesy of the Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum, Hyde Park, New York.)

Two prominent political scientists, G. John Ikenberry of Princeton and Daniel Deudney of Johns Hopkins, have a new paper out guaranteed to give realists—and conservatives generally—fits. Democratic Internationalism: An American Grand Strategy for a Post-exceptionalist Era is an unabashed liberal plea to restore the New Deal foundations of U.S. domestic as well as international policy. To preserve an open world order under the rule of law,  the authors contend, the United States must return to the principles it embraced under the administrations of FDR and Harry Truman, namely: a bipartisan commitment to liberal internationalism, solidarity with the world’s most established democracies, and a dedication to the progressive welfare state at home and abroad. Read more »

ASEAN’s Future—and Asia’s

by Stewart M. Patrick Thursday, November 15, 2012
U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton (front row 4th L) poses with ASEAN Secretary General Dr. Surin Pitsuwan (front row 5th L) and other ASEAN leaders during a meeting at the ASEAN Secretariat in Jakarta September 4, 2012. (Courtesy: REUTERS/Jim Watson) U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton (front row 4th L) poses with ASEAN Secretary General Dr. Surin Pitsuwan (front row 5th L) and other ASEAN leaders during a meeting at the ASEAN Secretariat in Jakarta September 4, 2012. (Courtesy: REUTERS/Jim Watson)

It’s telling that President Obama’s first foreign trip after winning reelection takes him to Asia, the historical hinge of the twenty-first century. The president will visit three Southeast Asian nations: He’ll mark one hundred and eighty years of diplomatic relations with Thailand, a staunch U.S. ally in the region. He’ll become the first sitting U.S. president to visit Myanmar, a nation emerging from five decades of military rule. And he’ll attend the East Asia Summit in Cambodia, reaffirming the presence of the United States as a Pacific power and a geopolitical counterweight to China. Read more »

November Surprise: The United States Wins Second Term on UN Human Rights Council

by Guest Blogger for Stewart M. Patrick Tuesday, November 13, 2012
United States Ambassador Eileen Chamberlain Donahoe listens to a speech during the Human Rights Council special session on the situation in Syria at the United Nations European headquarters in Geneva on June 1, 2012 (Denis Balibouse/Courtesy Reuters). United States Ambassador Eileen Chamberlain Donahoe listens to a speech during the Human Rights Council special session on the situation in Syria at the United Nations European headquarters in Geneva on June 1, 2012 (Denis Balibouse/Courtesy Reuters).

In the wake of the U.S. reelection to the UN Human Rights Council, Ryan Kaminski, the United Nations Association of the United States of America (UNA-USA) Leo Nevas Human Rights Fellow, offers his analysis of how the Obama administration can take advantage of this election.

On November 12, the United States won a second term on the United Nations Human Rights Council (HRC), following a vote by the 193 members of the UN General Assembly. Read more »

The Future of Middle East Regionalism: Can an Institutional Desert Bloom?

by Stewart M. Patrick Monday, November 12, 2012
A general view of the Arab League foreign ministers meeting on Syria at the Arab League headquarters in Cairo on November 12 , 2012 (Asmaa Waguih/Courtesy Reuters). A general view of the Arab League foreign ministers meeting on Syria at the Arab League headquarters in Cairo on November 12 , 2012 (Asmaa Waguih/Courtesy Reuters).

—Cairo, November 12, 2012

It is a paradox of the modern Middle East that an area so rife with common security, economic, and ecological challenges should be such an institutional desert when it comes to regional cooperation. A fascinating two-day conference this weekend at the American University in Cairo (AUC) discussed whether recent political openings might portend deeper multilateral cooperation in the near future. Sponsored by AUC and the Council on Foreign Relations, the meeting on “Regional Cooperation in the New Middle East” offered only the faintest glimmers of hope that the Arab Spring would auger a new burst of multilateralism in the Middle East. Read more »