CFR PRESENTS

Renewing America

Ideas and initiatives for rebuilding American economic strength.

U.S. Broadband Policy and Competitiveness

by Steven J. Markovich Wednesday, May 15, 2013
An internet cable is seen at a server room (Kacper Pempel/Courtesy Reuters). An internet cable is seen at a server room (Kacper Pempel/Courtesy Reuters).

Experts agree that broadband internet is a critical piece of 21st-century infrastructure. The Federal Communications Commission has stated that “broadband is a foundation for economic growth, job creation, global competitiveness and a better way of life.” Read more »

The U.S. Demographic “Advantage” Reconsidered

by Rebecca Strauss Monday, May 13, 2013
President Obama holds up a baby after speaking in Las Vegas (Larry Downing/Courtesy Reuters). President Obama holds up a baby after speaking in Las Vegas (Larry Downing/Courtesy Reuters).

In the litany of Washington debates about current and future U.S. economic competitiveness, demographics is consistently placed on the advantage side of the U.S. competitiveness ledger. A broad view of the macro demographic trends—taking into account only population growth and age-profile—would indeed seem to support this claim. Yet this ignores other U.S. trends that could strike a blow at worker productivity, undermining the potential economic advantage of favorable demographics. Read more »

Despite Economy, American Values Hold Strong

by Edward Alden Wednesday, May 8, 2013
An attendee prays during the inauguration ceremony of Barack Obama as the 44th president of the United States (Shannon Stapleton/Courtesy Reuters). An attendee prays during the inauguration ceremony of Barack Obama as the 44th president of the United States (Shannon Stapleton/Courtesy Reuters).

There are many remarkable findings in the polling cited by Andrew Kohut and Michael Dimock in their new working paper for Renewing America, entitled “Resilient American Values: Optimism in an Era of Growing Inequality and Economic Difficulty,” but the most remarkable I thought is a set of side-by-side pie charts. In the first, the Pew Research Center asked Americans if they “admire people who are rich,” and just 27 percent said yes. But then Americans were asked if they “admire people who get rich by working hard,” and fully 88 percent said they agreed. Read more »

U.S. Debt Ceiling: A Plan to Kick the Can?

by Renewing America Staff Monday, May 6, 2013

House Republicans are looking at legislative options that would couple a hike in the federal debt ceiling, likely due in the fall, with progress on corporate tax reform, writes CFR’s Robert Kahn on his blog “Macro and Markets.” However, significant disagreement between the two parties on major policy points, including on rate levels and the taxing of foreign profits, would probably preclude a grand bargain in the coming months, he says. Read more »

Bangladesh and the Future of Corporate Social Responsibility

by Edward Alden Friday, May 3, 2013
Relatives mourn as they look for a missing garment worker after the collapse of the Rana Plaza building in Savar, outside Dhaka, Bangladesh on May 2, 2013 (Khurshed Rinku/Courtesy Reuters). Relatives mourn as they look for a missing garment worker after the collapse of the Rana Plaza building in Savar, outside Dhaka, Bangladesh on May 2, 2013 (Khurshed Rinku/Courtesy Reuters).

In the wake of the collapse of the garment factory in Bangladesh, I have been thinking a lot about the issue of corporate social responsibility. The factory was making clothes for western companies including Primark of the UK and Loblaws of Canada, and in many ways the clothing companies have been among the most focused in recent years at trying to police their supply chains to ensure safer working conditions and decent wages. Yet at least 430 people were killed working to meet deadlines set by western companies in a facility that should have been torn down years ago. Read more »

Medicare Should Pay for Patients, Not Treatments

by Renewing America Staff Wednesday, May 1, 2013

Washington should take steps to encourage the recent deceleration in U.S. health-care costs, and two new bipartisan plans (one from the Brookings Institution and the other from the Bipartisan Policy Center) may point policymakers in the right direction, writes former director of the Office of Management and Budget Peter Orszag in a Bloomberg column. Read more »

Fiscal Revisionism

by Renewing America Staff Tuesday, April 30, 2013

Following the controversy sparked by errors found in Harvard professors Carmen Reinhart and Ken Rogoff’s This Time is Different that has played a central role in supporting austerity policies in the debate over deficit reduction, CFR senior fellow Robert Kahn responds to the question of how the work’s revision changes the landscape for macroeconomic policy, if at all. Read more »

Why American Education Fails

by Renewing America Staff Monday, April 29, 2013

Despite great reform efforts, U.S. students still remain in the middle of the pack in international test scores. Comparing education systems around the world in a new Foreign Affairs article, assistant professor at the Harvard Graduate School of Education Jal Mehta writes that many of the nations that rank highest internationally “owe their success to approaches that are in many ways the inverse of the American one.” Read more »

Policy Initiative Spotlight: Multiyear Budgeting

by Steven J. Markovich Friday, April 26, 2013
President Obama's FY 2014 budget proposal is released (Gary Cameron/Courtesy Reuters). President Obama's FY 2014 budget proposal is released (Gary Cameron/Courtesy Reuters).

The U.S. budget process has become increasingly dysfunctional, a large factor in Standard and Poor’s downgrading the U.S. sovereign credit rating in 2011. Budgets were always passed for each fiscal year from 1977 to 1998, but in the thirteen fiscal years since, Congress has failed to adopt a budget five times, including for FY 2013. A continuing resolution—a stopgap spending measure—was passed in late March to fund discretionary programs of the federal government through the end of September, the last month of the 2013 fiscal year. Read more »

Let the Free Market Not Bureaucrats Build Bridges

by Renewing America Staff Wednesday, April 24, 2013

From 1990 to 2006, the UK financed five times as many public-private partnerships to improve transportation infrastructure as the United States did. With low interest rates and high unemployment, the timing is presumably right to invest in improvements to the United States’ decaying transportation infrastructure. Read more »